Over the years I have occasionally noticed the similarity between my own values and those held by the enemies of Jesus.
According to the New Testament and the first century Jewish historian, Josephus, the Pharisees were:
- People of the Book—Devoted to the memorization and study of the Law.
- Lovers of God—Deeply committed to the God of the Scriptures.
- Separatists— Formed to resist the corrupting influence of Greek and Roman culture, their name means “Separated Ones”.
- Common Folk—Identified with people on the street as compared to the Sadducees who were upper class and wealthy.
- Nationalists—Deeply committed to their patriotic love of Israel.
- People of Balance—Held a moderating influence in the debate between free will and fate.
- People of Tradition—Were known for their many customs and traditions designed to protect the teaching of the Fathers.
- Conservative—Believing in the resurrection, angels, and oral law they distinguished themselves from the Sadducees.
- Political—Born in opposition to what they regarded as corrupt political leaders of Israel.
What has sometimes unnerved me, however, is the fact that in spite of their admirable qualities, it was the Pharisees, rather than atheists, and pagan idol worshipers who ended up being the primary enemies of Jesus.
Their contempt for him seems to be, in part, due not only to the fact that so many of their followers were turning to the teacher from Nazareth, but because he was not afraid to publicly embarrass them. According to Jesus, the Pharisees majored on minors, were more interested in looking good than in being and doing good, and actually used the law of God to avoid its loving intent. Jesus even went so far as to suggest that they traveled across land and sea to make converts— who ended up being twice as much the children of hell as the Pharisees themselves.
It appears to be exactly at this point, however, that people like me tend to minimize any unflattering likeness to the Pharisees due to the fact that the Pharisees rejected Jesus. We accept him as our Lord, God, and Savior.
What I am left wondering, however, is how often I still reject Christ without realizing it? How often do I feel natural contempt for the spirit and attitudes that mark his presence and desires for me. How often do I look the other way rather than open my heart to real love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, gentleness, goodness, faithfulness, meekness, and self control (Gal 5:22-23).
Thankfully, Pharisees like me, have a choice. It is at such a moment, that we can identify with the author of the 119th Psalm. After going to great lengths (175 verses) to express his love for the law of God, he sums up his song with this amazing request: “I have gone astray like a lost sheep; seek your servant; for I do not forget your commandments” (Psalm 119:176).
Apart from the grace, and mercy, and compassion, of God– a Pharisee, like me, would be sunk.